Wells Score for DVT

Calculate the Wells score for deep vein thrombosis and see whether DVT is likely or unlikely, with the two-tier and three-tier interpretations. Educational tool only.

Tick every criterion that applies

Most criteria score 1 point. An alternative diagnosis scores minus 2.

Wells score (DVT)
0 / 9
Ten criteria, one scoring โˆ’2
Two-tier interpretation
DVT unlikely
DVT is unlikely (score โ‰ค 1). The pathway is a D-dimer; if it is negative, DVT can be considered excluded, and an ultrasound is only needed if the D-dimer is raised.
Three-tier interpretation
Low probability (โ‰ค 0)
The original scheme, still quoted in some guidelines. The two-tier form above is the one used in current UK pathways.

The Wells score for deep vein thrombosis comes from Wells and colleagues (1997, revised 2003). Ten criteria are counted: nine score 1 point each and an alternative diagnosis at least as likely as DVT scores โˆ’2. A total of 2 or more means DVT is โ€œlikelyโ€, selecting proximal leg vein ultrasound; 1 or below means โ€œunlikelyโ€, selecting a D-dimer first. An โ€œunlikelyโ€ score does not exclude DVT on its own. The score is a pre-test probability aid, not a diagnosis, and the calf-circumference criterion assumes a measured difference rather than a visual impression.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Wells score for DVT?

It is a clinical prediction rule that estimates pre-test probability of deep vein thrombosis from ten criteria. Nine criteria add 1 point and an alternative diagnosis at least as likely as DVT subtracts 2 points.

What Wells score means DVT is likely?

In the current two-tier form, a score of 2 or more means DVT likely and a score of 1 or less means DVT unlikely. The result selects the next diagnostic step; it does not confirm or exclude DVT by itself.

What is the difference between the two-tier and three-tier Wells DVT scores?

The two-tier form groups results into DVT likely or unlikely and is used in current UK pathways. The older three-tier interpretation labels scores as high, moderate or low probability; this calculator shows both without treating either as a diagnosis.

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